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by Shulamit Reinharz (Author)
Hiding in Holland is a powerful Holocaust resistance memoir based on the recovered wartime writings of Max Rothschild, a young German Jewish refugee who survived Nazi occupation in the Netherlands by going underground.
Arriving in Holland in January 1939 after being released from the Buchenwald Concentration Camp, Rothschild believed he had escaped further persecution. But by May 1940, the German invasion shattered that illusion. As anti-Jewish measures escalated from day to day, he and his girlfriend, Ilse, chose to hide, moving between safe houses, farms, and underground networks to avoid deportation by train to Polish extermination camps. Their survival depended on forged papers, constant vigilance, and the courage of Dutch Jews and non-Jewish allies, and a commitment to resistance.
Edited and contextualized by historian and sociologist Shulamit Reinharz, this memoir draws on decades of letters, diaries, and documents written in German, Dutch, Hebrew, English and French. The result is an unflinching, deeply personal account of daily life in hiding, moral resistance without weapons, the Dutch Hunger Winter, and the disillusionment that followed liberation.
Unlike many Holocaust narratives, hiding in Holland examines the gray zones of occupation: the limits of rescue, the failures of governments, and the lasting psychological cost of survival. It is both a historical record and a human story of love, defiance, and endurance in a country that lost over 100,000 of its Jews to German fascism, the highest percentage of all Western European countries.
